What is one primary advantage of implementing a principle of least privilege?

What is one primary advantage of implementing a principle of least privilege?

• A. Reduces the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive information
• B. Minimizes data redundancy in databases
• C. Enhances performance by allowing all users unrestricted access
• D. Aids in sufficient allocation of resources for development teams

Answer: (A)

Implementing the principle of least privilege primarily reduces the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive information. This principle entails granting users only those permissions necessary to perform their job functions while denying access to other resources that are not essential for their roles. By limiting access, organizations can effectively minimize the potential for data breaches and insider threats, as fewer users have the ability to view or manipulate sensitive information. This approach not only helps protect sensitive data but also reduces the attack surface for potential cyber criminals. If a user account is compromised, the impact is contained, because the attacker will only have access to a limited set of resources rather than the entire system. Therefore, employing the principle of least privilege is a fundamental strategy for strengthening security and ensuring compliance with regulatory standards. Other options might address different aspects of information management or resource allocation, but they do not directly relate to the essential security benefit that the principle of least privilege provides.

Implementing the principle of least privilege primarily reduces the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive information. This principle entails granting users only those permissions necessary to perform their job functions while denying access to other resources that are not essential for their roles. By limiting access, organizations can effectively minimize the potential for data breaches and insider threats, as fewer users have the ability to view or manipulate sensitive information.

This approach not only helps protect sensitive data but also reduces the attack surface for potential cyber criminals. If a user account is compromised, the impact is contained, because the attacker will only have access to a limited set of resources rather than the entire system. Therefore, employing the principle of least privilege is a fundamental strategy for strengthening security and ensuring compliance with regulatory standards.

Other options might address different aspects of information management or resource allocation, but they do not directly relate to the essential security benefit that the principle of least privilege provides.